Genomic hybrid capture assay to detect Borrelia burgdorferi: an application to diagnose neuroborreliosis in horses

Borrelia burgdorferi, the causative agent of Lyme disease, is transmitted to horses and other mammals by infected Ixodes ticks, often called “deer ticks”. In Lyme endemic areas, B. burdorferi infection in horses is common and a low percentage of infected horses will develop clinically apparent Lyme disease. Neuroborreliosis, or more aptly referred to as Neurologic Lyme disease, is a neurologic form of Lyme disease occurs in horses with most cases diagnosed by autopsy. The ante-mortem diagnosis of Neurologic Lyme disease in horses is difficult as the disease can mimic several other diseases of the nervous system.

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Health Education in Europe – past, present and future

Health Education Journal (HEJ) recently published a special collection of papers focused on health education in Europe – past, present and future.

The journal has long published research, short reports and commentary about health education as it relates to individuals, populations, groups and communities.

First published in 1943, HEJ is one of the oldest and most reputable publications in the field. As editors, we have worked on the journal for nearly a decade now. We are passionate about supporting papers that showcase high quality research in the field, to better understand the complex relationship between education and health.

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From Supervision to Opportunity: Reimagining Probation and Parole

Criminal justice reform is now a high-profile, bipartisan issue in the United States. Politicians, activists, philanthropists, and celebrities all call for shrinking the system’s extensive reach. Yet as states work to cut the populations of their prisons and jails, one key aspect of the legal system often goes overlooked: community supervision.

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Gender Matters: The Not-Necessarily Invisible Experience of Being Queer

Within the United States, the stereotype that gay men are effeminate and lesbian women are masculine affects people of all genders, regardless of their sexual orientation. This stereotype reveals how gender expression – how we “do” gender through our clothing, hair style, accouterments, and body movements – is the basis upon which not only our gender identities are perceived (e.g., as a man, woman, nonbinary person) but also our sexual orientation (e.g., as straight, gay, lesbian).

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The Case for Offering Paid Leave: Benefits to the Employer, Employee, and Society

During the COVID-19 pandemic, employees have worried about themselves or their family members becoming ill, and many had to choose between taking time off or retaining their jobs. Given these extreme circumstances coupled with low unemployment rates, we propose that employers should look at paid leave as a way to recruit and retain employees.

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Prison, College, and the Labor Market

By the year 2027, 70 percent of all jobs are projected to require some form of postsecondary education. A college education and credential are no longer a privilege, but rather a necessary milestone, for many people in their path towards adulthood and upward mobility. Unfortunately, the inflating costs of a college degree, in terms of both money and time, leave this milestone out of reach for an increasing number of people.

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World Menopause Day: Insights from the Positive Transitions Through the Menopause (PRIME) Study

Menopause, although natural, can be a challenging time for many women. With great successes in HIV treatment, we now have a group of women who are ageing with HIV and experiencing menopause. There has been some evidence suggesting women with HIV experience more severe symptoms of menopause. This could mean that this group of women, might be at risk of greater impact on their quality-of-life.

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